THE ROLE OF LEGAL MEANS IN PROVIDING FREEDOM OF THE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY |
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Author |
 Kharkivska K. V., PhD. Student, Kharkiv, Pushinska, 77 |
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In heading |
Law; | ||||
Signed print |
11.09.2015 | Issues number |
2015 - № 3 (22) | Page |
229-239 |
Type of articles |
Scientific article | Code UDK |
346.12 | ISSN print |
2411-5584 |
Abstract |
Problem setting. The theory of legal means is a principally new phenomenon in the legal science, which is stipulated by creative application of social and juridical methods of legal reality research. Formation of an integral concept of the legal means is at the primary stage. In the context of providing freedom of the commercial activity the concept formation requires additional researches. Recent research and publications analysis. The following economists pay sufficient attention to legal means of regulative influence of a state: D. V. Zadykhailo, V. K. Mamutov, V. M. Pashkov, O. P. Podtserkovnyi, V. A. Ustymenko, V. S. Shcherbyna, O. V. Shapovalova, etc. Nevertheless, the mentioned scientists don’t pay considerable attention to an issue of the role of legal means for providing freedom of the commercial activity. Paper objective. The article purpose is to examine the role of legal means of providing freedom of the commercial activity and to form their integral concept in the context of providing freedom of the commercial activity. Paper main body. In general, legal means are all the juridical instruments, which ensure satisfaction of interests belonged to subjects of law and provide attainment of the determined legal aims. The aims can be different, but, ultimately, they consist in fair orderliness of social relations. Meanwhile, legislative effectiveness of an economy is achieved due to the optimal content of laws and minimization of negative consequences in their realization as well as existence of a constructive economic and legal mechanism on providing execution of governmental, branch, and regional target programs. In the context of public regulation of the commercial activity peculiarities of legal means comprise: the important role of interaction between private legal and public legal means; the public regulation frequently becomes apparent in the form of law enforcement, i.e., it should occur within a certain juridical process or juridical procedures. On the whole, the legal means of providing the commercial activity initiate creation of a legal regime of entrepreneurship. Conclusions of the research. An instrumental approach to consideration of the reality in the process of realization of the law enables to indicate and to form rules of effective application of legal means for various types of economic activity. The legal means in the context of our research are instruments of legal regulation of market relations being determined by the legal norms and stipulated by certain aims and tasks. |
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Keywords |
Legal means, regulative influence of a state, freedom of the commercial activity. | ||||
Reviewer |
Milash V. S., doctor of legal Sciences, associate Professor, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. | ||||
External reviewer |
Alisov Ye. O., doctor of legal Sciences, Professor, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. | ||||
Article in PDF |
3 229-239 | ||||
Bibliography |
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Code DOI |
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08.07.2015